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Reglamento del Tenis de Mesa
(ITTF)
RULES
AND REGULATIONS FOR
TABLE TENNIS
FOR THE
PHYSICALLY DISABLED
September 1996
Revised August 1997
at the European Championships in Stockholm

Compiled by
the international table tennis committee for the disabled
International Paralympic Committee
International Sports Organisation for the Disabled
International Stoke Mandeville Wheelchair Sports Federation
Cerebral
Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association
International Sports Federation for Persons with Mental
Handicap
SECTION 1 LAWS FOR WHEELCHAIR PLAY
*
Laws for wheelchair play
*
The service Law in singles play.(ITTF Rule 2.6)
*
The service Law in doubles play.(ITTF Rule 2.6.3)
*
Umpires notes on service Laws.
*
Doubles play (ITTF Law 2.8.2)
*
Touching the playing surface with the free hand (ITTF Law 2.10.1.10)
*
Wheelchairs
*
Playing areas (ITTF regulation 3.2.3.1)
*
Leaving Racket on table during intervals.(ITTF regulation 3.4.4.6)
*
Tables
*
SECTION 2 LAWS FOR STANDING PLAY
*
Laws for Standing play
*
SECTION 3 REGULATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS
*
REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE ORGANISATION OF CHAMPIONSHIPS
*
Paralympic Championships Ranking Factor 100.
*
World Championship Ranking Factor 80.
*
Application to stage the World Championships.
*
Regional Championships Ranking Factor 50.
*
Application to stage a Regional Championship
*
International Championships Ranking Factor 30.
*
Application to stage an International Championship
*
International Championships Ranking Factor 20 - 10.
*
Application to stage an international competition
*
Entry forms for all Championships (80, 50, 30, 20, 10)
*
Events
*
Format of play
*
Team events - classified
*
Class events - classified
*
Open singles events - men and women - wheelchair and standing (4 events)
*
Open doubles events - men and women - wheelchair and standing (4 events)
*
Seeding
*
International ranking list
*
The draw and playing system in the team and class events
*
Classification
*
Protests
*
Other matters
*
Future Championship events
*
SECTION 4 TOP - 12 / TOP - 8 COMPETITIONS
*
Sanction
*
Conditions of participation
*
Finance
*
Organisation and format of play
*
Awards
*
Miscellaneous
*
SECTION 5 THE WORLD RANKING SYSTEM
*
1. POINT SYSTEM
*
2. THE UPDATE OF THE WORLD RANKING
*
3. INTERNATIONAL TOURNAMENTS
*
SECTION 6 SELECTION CRITERIA FOR PARALYMPICS AND WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS.
*
Purpose
*
Criteria
*
Team Target Players
*
SECTION 7 CHANGING OF RULES AND REGULATIONS
*
Playing Rules
*
Regulations for international championships
*
World ranking system
*
Selection Criteria for Paralympics and World Championships.
*
Edited by Aksel Beckmann, Co-opted Rules and Regulation Officer of the ITTC.
Corresponding members ITTF-Referees Malcolm Anderson,
USTTA and Richard Scruton, ETTA have done a great job in making these Rules and
Regulations consistent.
These Rules and Regulations are also available at the Internet. The location
is
http://tabletennis.org/ittc
The International Table Tennis Committee has decided as since there are no
changes to the sections concerning classification from the 1992 Rules book - and
we still have a lot of these Rules books - that section is not included in this
Rules book. If anyone would like to receive one of the 1992 books please contact
the Co-opted Rules and Regulations Chairperson.
Any comments, suggestions can be submitted to the Co-opted Rules and
Regulations Chairperson: Aksel Beckmann, Skyttehusene 5, DK-2620 Albertslund,
Denmark. E-mail:
abittc@post9.tele.dk
or ittcrules@tabletennis.org
SECTION
1 LAWS FOR WHEELCHAIR PLAY
Laws
for wheelchair play
Table Tennis shall be played according to the Laws and regulations of the
International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF), as set out in their Handbook
EXCEPT for the following amendments, exceptions and alterations.
The
service Law in singles play.(ITTF Law 2.6)
A let (ITTF Law 2.9) shall be called if in service the ball:
 | Leaves the table by either of the receiver's sidelines (on one or more
bounces)
 | On bouncing on the receiver's side returns in the direction of the net or
 | comes to rest on the receiver's side of the playing surface.
 | The assistant umpire shall call let if an otherwise good service in a
singles match leaves the table by the receivers side line nearest to him. |
| | |
However, if the receiver strikes the ball before it crosses a sideline or
takes a second bounce on his side of the playing surface the service shall be
considered good and no let shall be called.
The
service Law in doubles play.(ITTF Law 2.6.3)
A let (ITTF Law 2.9) shall be called if in service the ball:
 | On bouncing on the receiver's side returns in the direction of the net or
 | comes to rest on the receiver's side of the playing surface. |
|
However, if the receiver strikes the ball before it takes a second bounce on
his side of the playing surface the service shall be considered good and no let
shall be called.
Umpires
notes on service Laws.
- If umpires feel that the server is deliberately serving fast let services
before serving correctly this should be interpreted as gamesmanship and the
ITTF's warning and penalty point system shall be used.(ITTF regulation
3.5.2)
- According to ITTF Law 2.6.7 the umpire may waive the requirements for a
good service if he is notified before play that it is prevented due to
physical disability. This will always be done for Class I and Class II
players.
- The assistant umpire shall call let if an otherwise good service in a
singles match leaves the table by the receivers side line nearest to him.
Doubles
play (ITTF Law 2.8.2)
- In doubles the server shall first make a good service according to
ITTF-Law 2.6 with the above mentioned exceptions, and the receiver shall
make a good return, and thereafter either player of a pair may make good
returns.
- A players wheelchair shall not protrude an imaginary extension of the
centre line of the table. If it does the umpire shall award the point to the
opposing pair.
Touching
the playing surface with the free hand (ITTF Law 2.10.1.10)
When the ball is in play a player may use the playing surface to restore
balance after a shoot has been played(provided the playing surface has not been
moved). However, the player shall not use the table as a support with the free
hand while playing the ball.
Wheelchairs
- Wheelchairs must have at least two large wheels and one small wheel.
- Footrests may be fitted if required, but neither the footrests nor the
feet shall touch the floor during play which shall result in the loss of a
point.
- In Team and Class Events no part of the body above the knees may be
attached to the chair, as this could improve balance. However, should a
player require some strapping or binding for medical reasons this should be
noted on their classification card and it will be taken into account when
assessing the player's playing class. In Open Events strapping and other
aids will be allowed.
- There are no restrictions on size, number or shape of cushions.
Playing
areas (ITTF regulation 3.2.3.1)
For Wheelchair play the area may be reduced, but shall be not less than eight
metres long and seven metres wide.
The playing area must be enclosed by dark surrounds.
Leaving
Racket on table during intervals.(ITTF regulation 3.4.2.3)
Unless otherwise authorised by the umpire, players shall leave their rackets
on the table during the intervals. In all cases when the racket is strapped to
the hand, the umpire will allow the player to retain his/her racket during
intervals.
Tables
Tables shall allow access to wheelchairs without obstructing the player's
legs and shall allow access to two wheelchairs for doubles.
Tables legs shall be at least 400 mm from the end line of the table.
SECTION
2 LAWS FOR STANDING PLAY
Laws
for Standing play
There are no exceptions to the Laws of table tennis for disabled standing
players.
All players shall play according to the Laws of the ITTF as described in
section 2 of their handbook.
SECTION
3 REGULATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS
REGULATIONS
GOVERNING THE ORGANISATION OF CHAMPIONSHIPS
These regulations should be read in conjunction with Chapter 3 - Regulations
for International Championships of the ITTF Handbook, where all conditions apply
except as stated hereunder.
Each championships / competition will be sanctioned by the ITTC and depending
on the sanctioning the results will count on the world ranking with a different
factor.
Cycles of the tournaments which are sanctioned with Ranking factor 100, 80,
50.
 | Year 0: One sanction for one Paralympic Championships can be given.
 | Year 2: One sanction for one World Championships can be given.
 | Year 1, 3: One sanction for one Regional Championships can be given in
each ITTC-approved region in the year 1 and year 3. |
| |
Paralympic
Championships Ranking Factor 100.
The
Table Tennis Competition of the Paralympic Games must fulfil the following
requirements to earn the Ranking factor of 100.
- One of the 2 Technical Delegates (TD’s) must inspect the Venue and
fulfil the TD-report at least 24 months before the Paralympics.
- The TD-report must ensure that the competition can be organised
according to the regulations below, where subjects are not described in
ITTC-regulations the regulations for World Title Events as set out in the
ITTF handbook chapter three take precedence.
- The TD-report must contain details of the following:
- Accommodation - available and suitable for disabled persons.
- Venue - accessibility.
- Transport from accommodation to the venue.
- Equipment to be used must be ITTF approved and tables for wheelchair
play must fulfil ITTC-requirements
- Number of playing days for the competition.
- Maximum numbers of participants than can be accepted plus any other
suitable information
- Officials.
- Technical Delegates (TD’s): A Technical Delegate and a deputy
Technical Delegate must be appointed by the International Table
Tennis Committee.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee shall pay the travel
expenses and accommodation for one of the TD’s for the inspection
of the venue for the table tennis tournament. The Paralympic
Organising Committee must pay travel expenses and accommodation for
both from the day before the opening of the Paralympic Games and to
the day after the closing ceremony of the games. During the games
appropriate transport must be supplied for the TD’s. The above is
the same that applies to the Table Tennis Competition of the Olympic
Games.
- Classifiers: 2 International Classifiers approved by the ITTC
Medical Officer must be present during the Games to handle the
specific purpose of reclassification and protests.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee must pay the travel
expenses and accommodation for these persons from the day before the
opening of the Paralympic Games and to the day after the closing
ceremony of the games
- Referees: One Referee and three deputy Referees. The Table Tennis
Association of the host country of the Games shall nominate the
Referee for the Table Tennis Competition. This Person must be an
ITTF International Referee and has to be approved by the Rules and
Regulation Chairperson of the ITTC.
ITTC will appoint a deputy Referee with sufficient knowledge of
disabled table tennis competitions, this person has to be an ITTF
International Referee.
ITTC and the Paralympic Organising Committee will co-operate in
appointing the last 2 deputy Referees. These persons should come
from different countries than the Host Country. These Persons must
be ITTF International Referees and approved by the Rules and
Regulation Chairperson of the ITTC.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee shall pay the travel
expenses, accommodation and an equivalent of $US 15 per day for all
referees and deputy referees from the day before the opening of the
Paralympic Games and to the day after the closing ceremony of the
games
- Officials manager: The Table Tennis Association of the host
country shall nominate an experienced officials manager and 2 teams
of 2 deputy officials managers.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee shall pay travel
expenses within the host country and accommodation for the whole
period of the games.
- Umpires: There must be a number of umpire teams of 2 umpires equal
to the number of tables times 2 + 4 teams. This means that if the
Competition is to be played on 16 tables the number of Umpire teams
must be 36.
The International Table Tennis Committee has decided that all
umpires must be certified ITTC-umpires. This means that all umpires
officiating at the Paralympic Games must have passed the ITTC
umpires seminar.
These seminars will be held during the World Championships and the
Regional Championships. The Paralympic Organising Committee must
hold one of these seminars in the Host Country for Umpires from the
Host Country at a disabled tournament in the year before the
Paralympic Games.
60 % of the Umpire teams shall be from the table tennis association
of the host country, 50 % of these are allowed to be national
umpires and the remaining 50 % of the umpires must be ITTF
international umpires.
The remaining 40 % of the umpires must be from foreign associations
and must be ITTF international umpires. ITTC will invite these
umpires from their home association.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee shall pay the travel
expenses from the nearest airport in the host country, accommodation
from the day before the opening of the Paralympic Games and to the
day after the closing ceremony of the games, and an equivalent of
$US 15 per day.
- Computer controllers: There shall be 2 teams of 2 persons (a total
of 4 persons) with sufficient knowledge of the computer system to be
used. The system has to be tested by the ITTC at least 12 months
before the Paralympic Games.
 | The Paralympic Organising Committee must arrange a Classification
Seminar of the duration of three days. The guideline for this is:
1st day: Theory.
2nd day: Observing 1st day of ongoing competition.
3rd day: Observing 2nd day of ongoing competition.
Expenses: The Paralympic Organising Committee shall supply conference
room and accommodation during the seminar for the participants. The
participants shall pay their own travel expenses. |
World
Championship Ranking Factor 80.
Application
to stage the World Championships.
- A completed I.PC. bid application form must be submitted by the national
body of an association to the Secretary of the ITTC at least 19 months
before the Championship.
- The application must contain an assurance that the Championship can be
organised according to the regulations as set out in this handbook.
The
World Championships in Table Tennis for the Disabled must fulfil the following
requirements to earn the Ranking factor of 80.
- One of the 2 Technical Delegates (TD’s) must inspect the Venue and
fulfil the TD-report at least 18 months before the Championships.
- The TD-report must ensure that the competition can be organised
according to the regulations below, where subjects are not described in
ITTC-regulations the regulations for World Title Events as set out in the
ITTF handbook chapter three take precedence.
- The TD-report must contain details of the following:
- Accommodation - suitable and available for disabled persons.
- Venue - accessibility.
- Transport from accommodation to the venue.
- Equipment to be used must be ITTF approved and tables for wheelchair
play must fulfil ITTC-requirements
- Number of playing days for the competition.
- Maximum numbers of participants than can be accepted plus any other
suitable information
- Officials.
- Technical Delegates (TD’s): A Technical Delegate and a deputy
Technical Delegate must be appointed by the International Table
Tennis Committee.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for one of the TD’s for the inspection of the venue
for the championships. The Organising Committee must pay travel
expenses and accommodation for both from the day before the start of
the championships and to the day after the championships.
- Classifiers: 4 International Classifiers approved by the ITTC
Medical Officer must be present during the championships to handle
the specific purpose of classifications reclassifications and
protests.
Expenses: The Organising Committee must pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for these persons from 2 days before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
The Organisers shall host a classification seminar to educate
classifiers.
- Referees: One Referee and two deputy Referees. The Table Tennis
Association of the host country of the Championships shall nominate
the Referee. This Person must be an ITTF International Referee and
has to be approved by the Rules and Regulation Chairperson of the
ITTC.
ITTC will appoint a deputy Referee with sufficient knowledge of
disabled table tennis competitions, this person has to be an ITTF
International Referee.
ITTC and the Organising Committee will co-operate in appointing the
last deputy Referee. This person should come from a different
country than the Host Country. This Person must be ITTF
International Referee and approved by the Rules and Regulation
Chairperson of the ITTC.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses,
accommodation and an equivalent of $US 15 per day for all referees
and deputy referees from the day before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
- Officials manager: The Table Tennis Association of the host
country shall nominate an experienced officials manager and 2 teams
of 2 deputy officials managers.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay travel expenses within
the host country and accommodation for the whole period of the
championships.
- Umpires: There must be a number of umpire teams of 2 umpires equal
to the number of tables times 2 + 4 teams. This means that if the
Competition is to be played on 16 tables the number of Umpire teams
must be 36.
The International Table Tennis Committee has decided that all
umpires must be certified ITTC-umpires. This means that all umpires
officiating at the World Championships must have passed the ITTC
umpires seminar.
These seminars will be held during the World Championships and the
Regional Championships.
60 % of the Umpire teams shall be from the table tennis association
of the home country, 50 % of these are allowed to be national
umpires and the remaining 50 % of the umpires must be ITTF
international umpires.
The remaining 40 % of the umpires must be from foreign associations
and must be ITTF international umpires. ITTC will invite these
umpires from their home association.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses
from the nearest airport in the host country, accommodation from the
day before the start of the championships and to the day after the
championships, and an equivalent of $US 15 per day.
- Computer controllers: There shall be 2 x 2 persons with sufficient
knowledge of the computer system to be used. The system has to be
tested by the ITTC at least 6 months before the Championships.
 | The Organising Committee must arrange a Classification Seminar of the
duration of three days. The guideline for this is:
1st day: Theory
2nd day: Observing / assisting at the classification of
players.
3rd day: Observing 1st day of ongoing competition.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall supply conference room and
accommodation during the seminar for the participants. The participants
shall pay their own travel expenses. |
Regional
Championships Ranking Factor 50.
Application
to stage a Regional Championship
- A completed I.PC. bid application form must be submitted by the national
body of an association to the Secretary of the ITTC as early as possible.
- The application must contain an assurance that the Championship can be
organised according to the regulations as set out in this handbook.
The
Regional Championships in Table Tennis for the Disabled must fulfil the
following requirements to earn the Ranking factor of 50. Regional championships
can be arranged as European, Pan-Am, FESPIC, Pan-African.
- The Technical Delegate (TD) must inspect the Venue and fulfil the
TD-report at least 12 months before the Championships.
- The TD-report must ensure that the competition can be organised
according to the regulations below, where subjects are not described in
ITTC-regulations the regulations for World Title Events as set out in the
ITTF handbook chapter three takes precedence.
- The TD-report must contain details of the following:
- Accommodation - suitable and available for disabled persons.
- Venue - accessibility.
- Transport from accommodation to the venue.
- Equipment to be used must be ITTF approved and tables for wheelchair
play must fulfil ITTC-requirements
- Number of playing days for the competition.
- Maximum numbers of participants than can be accepted plus any other
suitable information
- Officials.
- Technical Delegate (TD): A Technical Delegate must be appointed by
the International Table Tennis Committee.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for the TD for the inspection of the venue for the
championships. The Organising Committee must pay travel expenses and
accommodation for the TD from the day before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
- Classifiers: 4 International Classifiers approved by the ITTC
Medical Officer must be present during the championships to handle
the specific purpose of classifications reclassifications and
protests.
Expenses: The Organising Committee must pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for these persons from the 2 days before the start of
the championships and to the day after the championships.
- Referees One Referee and two deputy Referees. The Table Tennis
Association of the host country of the Championships shall nominate
the Referee. This Person must be an ITTF International Referee and
has to be approved by the Rules and Regulation Chairperson of the
ITTC.
ITTC will appoint a deputy Referee with sufficient knowledge of
disabled table tennis competitions, this person has to be an ITTF
International Referee.
ITTC and the Organising Committee will co-operate in appointing the
last deputy Referee. This person should come from a different
country than the Host Country. This Person must be an ITTF
International Referee and approved by the Rules and Regulation
Chairperson of the ITTC.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses,
accommodation and an equivalent of $US 15 per day for all referees
and deputy referees from the day before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
- Officials manager: The Table Tennis Association of the host
country shall nominate an experienced officials manager and one team
of 2 deputy officials managers.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay travel expenses within
the host country and accommodation for the whole period of the
championships.
- Umpires: There must be a number of umpire teams of 2 umpires equal
to the number of tables times 2 + 4 teams. This means that if the
Competition is to be played on 16 tables the number of Umpire teams
must be 36.
The International Table Tennis Committee has decided that all
umpires must be certified ITTC-umpires. This means that all umpires
officiating at the Regional Championships must have passed the ITTC
umpires seminar.
These seminars will be held during the World Championships and the
Regional Championships.
60 % of the Umpire teams shall be from the table tennis association
of the home country, 50 % of these are allowed to be national
umpires and the remaining 50 % of the umpires must be ITTF
international umpires.
The remaining 40 % of the umpires must be from foreign associations
and must be ITTF international umpires. ITTC will invite these
umpires from their home association.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses
from the nearest airport in the host country, accommodation from the
day before the start of the championships and to the day after the
championships, and an equivalent of $US 15 per day.
- Computer controllers: There shall be 2 persons with sufficient
knowledge of the computer system to be used. The system has to be
tested by the ITTC at least 6 months before the Championships.
 | The Organising Committee must arrange a Classification Seminar of the
duration of three days. The guideline for this is:
1st day: Theory
2nd day: Observing / assisting at the classification of
players.
3rd day: Observing 1st day of ongoing competition.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall supply conference room and
accommodation during the seminar for the participants. The participants
shall pay their own travel expenses. |
International
Championships Ranking Factor 30.
Application
to stage an International Championship
- A completed bid application form must be submitted by the national body of
an association to the Secretary of the ITTC as early as possible.
- The application must contain an assurance that the Championship can be
organised according to the regulations as set out in this handbook.
An
International Championship in Table Tennis for the Disabled must fulfil the
following requirements to earn the Ranking factor of 30. It could be either a
TOP-12/8 World, an international competition with all countries in the world
invited and with all events, an IOSD games or a similar category of Tournament.
The decision is made by the Ranking Chairman in co-operation with the
International Table Tennis Committee.
- The Technical Delegate (TD) must inspect the Venue and fulfil the
TD-report at least 8 months before the Championships.
- The TD-report must ensure that the competition can be organised
according to the regulations below, where subjects are not described in
ITTC-regulations the regulations for International Competitions as set out
in the ITTF handbook chapter three take precedence.
- The TD-report must contain details of the following:
- Accommodation - suitable and available for disabled persons.
- Venue - accessibility.
- Transport from accommodation to the venue.
- Equipment to be used must be ITTF approved and tables for wheelchair
play must fulfil ITTC-requirements
- Number of playing days for the competition.
- Maximum numbers of participants than can be accepted plus any other
suitable information
- Officials.
- Technical Delegate (TD): A Technical Delegate must be appointed by
the International Table Tennis Committee.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for the TD for the inspection of the venue for the
championships. The Organising Committee must pay travel expenses and
accommodation for the TD from the day before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
- Classifiers: 3 International Classifiers approved by the ITTC
Medical Officer must be present during the championships to handle
the specific purpose of classifications reclassifications and
protests.
Expenses: The Organising Committee must pay the travel expenses and
accommodation for these persons from the day before the start of the
championships and to the day after the championships.
- Referees One Referee and a deputy Referee. The Table Tennis
Association of the host country of the Championships shall nominate
the Referee. This Person must be either an ITTF International
Referee or an ITTF-international Umpire who has passed the
ITTC-umpires seminar. The Referee has to be approved by the Rules
and Regulation Chairperson of the ITTC. The host association
appoints the Deputy Referees.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall pay the travel expenses,
accommodation and an equivalent of $US 15 per day for the Referee
from the day before the start of the championships and to the day
after the championships.
- Umpires: There must be a number of umpires equal to the number of
tables times 2 + 4. This means that if the Competition is to be
played on 16 tables the number of Umpires must be 36.
It is recommended that the majority of the umpires are certified
ITTC-umpires. This means umpires who has passed the ITTC umpires
seminar.
These seminars will be held during the World Championships and the
Regional Championships.
Expenses: The Organising Committee shall for foreign umpires pay the
travel expenses from the nearest airport in the host country,
accommodation from the day before the start of the championships and
to the day after the championships, and an equivalent of $US 15 per
day.
International
Championships Ranking Factor 20 - 10.
An
International Championships in Table Tennis for the Disabled must fulfil the
following requirements to earn the Ranking factor of 20-10. It could be either
a TOP-12/8 Regional(20), an international competition with all countries in
the Region invited(20) or an invitational championships with at least 8
countries invited(10).
Application
to stage an international competition
- A completed bid application form must be submitted by the national body
of an association to the Secretary of the ITTC as early as possible.
- The application must contain an assurance that the tournament can be
organised according to the regulation as set out in this handbook.
- The application must contain details of the following:
- Accommodation - suitable for disabled persons available.
- Venue - accessibility.
- Transport from accommodation to the venue.
- Equipment to be used must be ITTF approved and tables for wheelchair
play must fulfil ITTC-requirements
- Number of playing days for the competition.
- Maximum numbers of participants than can be accepted plus any other
suitable information
- Officials.
- Technical Delegate (TD): It is not mandatory that a TD is
appointed but the ITTC recommends that the host-association appoints
a person to be responsible for the tournament.
- Classifiers: It is not mandatory that Classifiers are present
during the championships.
- Referee. The Table Tennis Association of the host country of the
Championships shall appoint the Referee. It is recommended that this
Person is a Referee in the host country or an Umpire who has passed
the ITTC-umpires seminar.
Entry
forms for all Championships (80, 50, 30, 20, 10)
After sanctioning of the championships, the host country will issue an
entry form to all fully affiliated and paid up members from within the area of
the competition(i.e. World, European, Pan-Am, Pan-African or FESPIC). This is
to be sent no less than four months before the date of the championships. It
must contain.
- Date of Championships
- Details of venue
- Details of accommodation
- Equipment to be used.
- Maximum number of teams / players allowed
- TD(‘s) to be named.
- Composition of Classification / medical panel.
- Maximum number of teams and players allowed.
- Details of officials. Referee to be named and his qualifications
- Entry fees, including price for escorts.
- Entry forms for all classes and competitions
- International Jury
- Closing date
- Date and venue of Draw.
Events
The following events must be played to form the Championships Sanctioned
for the factor of 80, 50 or 30(other than TOP-12/TOP-8).
- Team events for men and women in classes 1-5 and 6-10. One team per
country in each class. An entry of four teams will be considered a
competition.
- Singles events for men and women in classes 1-5 and 6-10. Three
competitors per country per class. Minimum of four competitors to form a
competition. If there are less than four competitors in an event the
players will be transferred to the event for the next higher numbered
class, except class 5(wheelchair) and 10(standing) which will not be
played.
- Open class singles events for men and women in wheelchairs(classes
1-5) and standing(classes 6-10).
- Open class doubles events for men and women in wheelchairs(classes
1-5) and standing(classes 6-10)
NOTE: A Should an event be deleted by the organiser in consultation
with the ITTC(due to low entries) it will not be reinstalled at the
Championships even if enough players are present.
NOTE: B In all individual events players must record at least one win
to receive a medal.
NOTE: C In all team events a team must record at least one win to
receive a medal.
NOTE: D If there are less than four teams / players in an event the
TD (if no TD the Organiser) may choose to change the event to be a ranking
event. This event is then to be played for ranking points only. The players
can not get bonus points for such an event. This note applies to all
tournaments with the sanctioning factor of 50 or less.
For tournaments sanctioned with factor 30 or less the organisers are allowed
to award medals for the players in a ranking event.
Format
of play
Team
events - classified
 | Minimum number of entries 4 teams. |
 | Maximum one team per country per event. |
 | A maximum of 4 players per team in the whole event. |
 | The event will be played in round robin groups. The number of teams in
the groups shall be as even as possible but there shall not be less than
3 teams per group. |
 | The numbers of groups will be decided by the Referee in co-operation
with the management Committee of the tournament. If the numbers of
groups decided for an event is not a power of 2 (e.g. 2, 4 or 8 etc.)
winners from the groups with the highest ranked seeded teams in ranking
order shall have byes in the first round of the second stage in ranking
order. |
 | The winner and the runner up of each group will advance to the second
stage. |
 | The second stage will be played on a knock out basis. |
 | Should enough entries be received(minimum 48) then 16 groups will be
formed. In this case only the winners will advance to the second stage. |
 | Mixed class teams are allowed but the team must play in the class of the
higher classified player.(e.g. if a class 2 and a class 3 player play
together, they play in class 3). One of the players nominated must be of
the same class as the event and must play as a singles player. However,
this regulation will be waived if classes are combined due to low entries
unless a team has already been entered for this class. No player may
represent more than one team in any championship. |
 | The team match shall cease upon a winning margin being gained. |
 | Where events are combined due to low entries in one event and the
combining gives one country more than one team in the combined event,
the organising Committee is to inform that country that only one team
per event is allowed and their entry for that event is to be revised to
conform to that regulation. |
Class
events - classified
 | Minimum number of entries 4 players. |
 | Maximum three players per country per event. |
 | The event will be played in round robin groups. |
 | The number of players in the groups shall be as even as possible but
there shall not be less than 3 players per group. |
 | The winner and the runner up of each group will advance to a second
stage. |
 | The second stage will be played on a knock out basis. |
 | The numbers of groups are decided by the Referee in co-operation with
the management Committee of the tournament. If the numbers of groups in
an event is decided not to be a power of 2 (e.g. 2, 4 or 8 etc.) winners
from the groups with the highest ranked seeded players shall have byes
in the first round of the second stage, in ranking order. |
 | Should at least 48 entries be received for an event, then 16 groups
will be formed. In this case only the winners will advance to the second
stage. |
 | A player may only play in the class indicated on his/her International
Classification Card unless, through lack of entries, they may play in the
next higher class event. |
 | Where events are combined due to low entries in one event and the
combining gives one country more than three players in the combined
event, the organising Committee will inform that country that only three
competitors per event is allowed and their entry for that event will be
revised to conform to that regulation. |
Open
singles events - men and women - wheelchair and standing (4 events)
 | The events will be played on the knock out system throughout. |
 | There are no restrictions on countries concerning numbers entering
these events. However, entrants must have entered in Team and/or Class
events. |
 | The 2 losing semi-finalists will receive bronze medals. |
Open
doubles events - men and women - wheelchair and standing (4 events)
 | The events will be played on the knock out system throughout. |
 | There are no restrictions on countries concerning numbers entering
these events. However, entrants must have entered in Team and/or Class
events. |
 | The 2 losing semi-finalists will receive bronze medals. |
Seeding
 | The current international open ranking list will be used for all
competitions. |
 | The number of seeds are decided by the referee to accord with the
recommendation stated in the ITTF handbook for Tournament Referees. |
 | In a team event the list of seeds will be made using the results of
the last competition of the same name. The winners will be seeded 1, the
runner up will be seeded 2, the losing semi-finalists will be seeded 3
and so on. |
International
ranking list
 | The international ranking list shall be revised after each ranking
tournament and will be published every quarter January 1., April 1. July
1. October 1.
 | The International ranking list is available on the Internet.
Information of the location will be mailed to the countries in the near
future. |
|
The
draw and playing system in the team and class events
 | The draw will be made by the Organising Committee with at least one member
of the International Table Tennis Committee (or a person nominated by the
ITTC) present. The draw for the first stage will be carried out either by
computer or by hand. |
 | Alterations to the draw may be made if a player is re-classified. |
 | The draw will follow the procedure described in the ITTF-Regulations
and the following draw-procedure will be used. |
- Maximum number of seeds in each group are 2.
- The number 1 seeded team/player will be placed in the top group of the
upper half.
- The number 2 seeded team/player will be placed in the bottom group of
the bottom half.
- The 2 number 3 seeds will be drawn to the bottom group of the top half
and the top group of the bottom half.
- If there are still empty groups remaining, the 4 number 5 seeds will
be drawn to these empty groups. Otherwise they will be drawn into groups
already occupied by another seeded team/player. This depends on the
number of groups.
- All other teams/players shall be drawn into the groups.
- The playing system for team matches is the Original Corbillion Cup
system.
A vs. X; B vs. Y; double; A vs. Y; B vs. X. The double does not have to
be named until the time it is to be played. The team Captain is allowed
to use another player in the double than the players nominated for the
singles.
- The calculation of group results is done as defined by the ITTF
Regulations for International Competitions.
- There will not be a separate draw for the second stage.
- No group winner will play another group winner in the first round of
the second stage.
- In the first round of the second stage no team/player shall play any
team/player that they played against in the first stage group matches.
- If there are 8 or less teams/players in the event the 2 losing
semi-finalist shall play off for the bronze medal.
- When only one group is played the winner shall receive a gold medal,
the runner up a silver medal, and third place shall receive a bronze
medal.
Classification
 | All players shall hold an international classification card, a copy of
which will be held by the Classification Officer. |
 | When a player plays in an international championships for the first
time, his or her country will give the player a temporary classification
and he/she will be entered in that class with a note that they do not
hold an international card. |
 | The player will then be classified at the championships by an
international panel
 | Should this classification be different from that given by the players
own country, they will play in the new class given by the classification
panel and the draw will be altered providing that event concerned has
not started. |
|
 | The player will then be considered to have an international card for
that class and will play in that class in the future or until he/she is
re-classified. |
Protests
 | All protests must be made through the Referee with the appropriate fee,
set by the organising Committee. |
 | The Referee will resolve the matter on subjects within his
jurisdiction. |
 | The Referee will refer all matters not within his jurisdiction to the
international Jury selected by the International Table Tennis Committee. |
 | The protest fee will only be refunded if the protest is upheld. |
 | A classifier may re-classify a competitor at any time during a
championships. |
 | If a player is re-classified after a protest or by a classifier during
a championships he/she will transfer to the new class in the next event
and the draw will be altered.
Example: if a player during the team-event is reclassified from class 6
to class 7 he will for the individual event be transferred to class 7
and the draw for class 7 will be altered. |
 | If it is deemed that a player has deliberately misled the classifiers
he shall be immediately disqualified at the discretion of the Referee. |
Other
matters
 | Any matters not covered by the above will be referred to the Referee of
the tournament for decision, guided by the International Table Tennis
Committee. |
 | The International Table Tennis Committee will then consider amending
the above regulations to resolve the matter permanently. |
Future
Championship events
 | The above described events will constitute an official championship. |
 | Should host/organising countries have time for further events it is
recommended that preference be given to events which encourage juniors,
ladies and players of severe disability |
SECTION
4 TOP - 12 / TOP - 8 COMPETITIONS
Sanction
Events carrying the title of World or Regional TOP-12/8 Tournament are held
under the auspices of the International Table Tennis Committee for the
Disabled hereafter referred to as "The Committee".
The Committee is the sole body entitled to sanction such events.
Applicants to stage events must represent and have backing of the relevant
National Sports Organisation for the Disabled (NSOD).
Applicants shall only receive sanction if all conditions set out in these
Rules are met and the Application Form is signed by a senior representative of
the NSOD.
Should there be more than one application The Committee shal decide when and
where the event shall be held.
An applicant receiving sanction to stage an event is hereafter referred to
as "The Organiser(s)".
The following 4 events could be staged:
Men Wheelchair / Standing
Women Wheelchair / Standing
The names "World / Regional TOP-12 / TOP-8" are protected titles
and may not be used for any other event.
The competition shall be played under the Rules of the ITTF as modified by
the Rules for the Table Tennis for the Physically Disabled.
All points not covered by these Rules shall be decided by The Committee
whose decision shall be final in all cases.
Conditions
of participation
Participants shall be drawn from the current World Open Ranking Lists or
from the Regional Ranking Lists where appropriate.
Competitors shall be invited to take part by the Committee.
Male Competitors shall number 12 in each event. Female competitors shall
number 8 in each event.
For the events to take place a minimum of 75 % of Ranked Players must agree
to take part i.e. 9 men in the first 12 of the relevant Opens Ranking List.
The decision to cancel an event under rule 4 shall be taken by The
Committee.
Should a competitor cancel his invitation The Committee shall invite a
replacement which may be a local player in emergencies.
To forestall the problem referred to above The Committee shall ask 2 reserve
players in each Class to stand by.
Finance
The Organisers shall be responsible for the expenses of all Competitors,
Coaches and Carers with respect to the accommodation, meals and transport from
the nearest International Airport or major Rail Station to the host town.
Coaches may accompany players in the ration of 1 per country per event
(except as stated below in 3) i.e. 2 players in Wheelchair (Men) + 1 player in
Standing (Women) = 2 coaches.
Rule 2 shall not apply in the case of tetraplegigs who may be accompanied by
1 carer per player.
The Organisers shall pay the expenses (including flights) of 1
representative of The Committee.
The travel expenses of players and escorts should be met by the relevant
National Association of which they are members.
On application for sanction The Organisers must pay a fee of US$ 300 to The
Committee.
The application fee is non-refundable.
The Committee shall not be liable to any expense should a loss be made by
The Organisers.
The costs of all trophies and awards must be met by The Organisers.
Organisation
and format of play
The duration of the Competition shall be 3 days.
Day 1 Rest, acclimatisation and practice.
Day 2/3 Competition.
The Organiser shall produce a schedule of play in advance which must be
handed to the Player/Escort on arrival.
A male player may not play more than 6 matches per day. A female player may
not play more than 4 matches per day.
In order to obtain an accurate result all matches must be completed. Should
a player withdraw for any reason all his/her results shall be cancelled.
Men's matches shall be best of 5 games i.e. 3 games won. Women's matches
shall be best of 3 games i.e. 2 games won.
In the case of 2 or more players from the same country taking part in the
same event the playing schedule shall be arranged so that these matches are
played first.
On completion of the event the final positions shall be calculated according
to the ITTF regulation describing calculation of group results.
Awards
Each competitor shall receive a commemorative gift.
First, Second and third place in each event will receive an additional
trophy and shall be recorded in The Committee's handbook.
All awards must be approved by The Committee.
At his discretion The Organiser may make additional awards which may be of
cash not to exceed SFR 1000/$650 in each case.
Should cash awards be made The Organiser shall provide written warning to
all competitors that their amateur status may be at risk.
All awards must be mentioned in advertising prior to the competition.
Miscellaneous
Decisions on any omissions to these Rules shall be made by The Committee
whose decisions in all cases are final.
SECTION
5 THE WORLD RANKING SYSTEM
POINT
SYSTEM
- The players who participate in international tournaments according to
the previous section of the Rules book will be awarded points to the World
Ranking but the points will be multiplied with the factor that applies to
that tournament.
- Ranking points are awarded as follows:
- Team Events Classes 4, 5, 9 and 10 1,5 points for each win.
Classes 3 and 8 1 point for each win
Classes 1, 2, 6 and 7 0,5 point for each win
No bonus points possible
- Single Events Classes 5 and 10 5 points for each win
Classes 4 and 9 4 points for each win
Classes 3 and 8 3 points for each win
Classes 2 and 7 2 points for each win
Classes 1 and 6 1 point for each win
- Bonus points in single events.
Classes 5 and 10 Gold - 15 Silver -10 Bronze - 5
Classes 4 and 9 Gold - 12 Silver - 8 Bronze - 4
Classes 3 and 8 Gold - 9 Silver - 6 Bronze - 3
Classes 2 and 7 Gold - 6 Silver - 4 Bronze - 2
Classes 1 and 6 Gold - 3 Silver - 2 Bronze - 1
- Open Events (no classes involved)
Generally 3 points for each played win plus 1 point extra for each
class the player you defeated is higher than your own class.
(i.e. a class 2 player wins against a class 4 player: 3 + 2 = 5
points)
- Bonus points in open events.
Gold - 30, Silver - 20, Bronze - 10
5 points for losing quarter finalists , where the entry is over 64
competitors.
- When classes are combined i.e. Class 1, 2 and 3 are played together
the points from the highest of the combined classes apply to all the
matches played in that event.
- THE
UPDATE OF THE WORLD RANKING
- The World Ranking list will be updated by the Ranking Secretary 4
times a year (January 1., April 1., July 1. and October 1.) and will be
available on demand from the Ranking Secretary on payment of US $ 25 for
each request.
- As an extra service the following information will be available
free of charge on the Internet at http://www.tabletennis.org/ittc
. Ranking list (updated 4 times a year), rule-book, classification
standards, tournament calendar (continuously updated) and general
information.
- Ranking points awarded in the Paralympics or World Championships will
be kept unchanged for two years and then reduced to 25 % of original
value and annulled by the next Paralympics / World Championships.
- Ranking points awarded in the Regional Championships will be reduced
annually by 25 % until the next Regional Championships in the same
Region, and then they are annulled.
- Ranking points awarded in other approved tournaments will be kept for
one year and then they are annulled.
- By cancellation of either the Paralympics or the World Championships
the points due for reduction this year will only be reduced by 50 % and
be totally annulled two years later.
- If there are no international tournaments in any year, the Committee
may decide on a different updating procedure.
- If a player does not achieve ranking points for a period of 30 months
(checked upon the first day of the competition) he/she will be
eliminated from the ranking list and lose all accumulated points.
- INTERNATIONAL
TOURNAMENTS
- The approved Tournaments has to have the sanction of the host National
Body and the entry forms must be sent to all National Bodies of their
region, not to individuals.
The tournament has to follow the regulations as set up in this book.
A list with all invited nations must be send to the Ranking Secretary.
- The Organisers must supply the results of all matches played in the
Team Event - singles events and open events so that points can be
calculated. For the open events it is mandatory that the Organisers
supply the class for each player in every match.
- The Committee has the authority to withdraw Sanction/Approval before
or after the event if the Committee finds that the tournament has been
organised in an unfair manner or the regulations for organising an
international tournament have been violated.
- Observance of the regulations will be checked by the ITTC when they
receive the results from the organisers.
- Results have to be submitted to the Ranking Secretary not later than 4
weeks after the competition.
- Results will affect the update of the ranking list on the next April
1, July 1, October 1 or January 1 only if the Ranking Secretary receive
the Results not later than 3 weeks before the above mentioned dates.
- The Ranking Secretary has the authority to recommend to the Committee
a delay of the update of the Ranking List for up to 3 weeks to be able
to calculate any late incoming results.
The ITTC has the authority to allow any further delays of the updating
procedure if necessary.
SECTION
6 SELECTION CRITERIA FOR PARALYMPICS AND WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS.
Purpose
The purpose of the selection criteria for the Paralympics and for the World
Championships is to achieve the following.
- To ensure that the best athletes of the world participates in these
tournaments.
- To ensure that all regions of the world is participating in these
tournaments
- To give the ITTC a small number of Wild Cards to ensure that new
"rising stars" of the sport gets an opportunity to participate in
these tournaments.
- To ensure that the host association of these tournaments has some Wild
Cards for their players.
Criteria
The following criteria applies in the following order:
- 30 % of the individual athletes will be selected on basis of the regional
qualifying tournaments held in the year before the Paralympics respective
World Championships. (e.g. Pan-Am, FESPIC, European and African
Championships). The quota for each region will be based on the number of
players that each region has on the world ranking for each event. But as a
minimum the regional champion of an individual class event is guaranteed
selection for the Paralympics / World Championships.
- 65 % of the participants are selected on basis of the World Ranking.
- The ITTC has the authority to use the last 5 % to fulfil item 3 and 4 of
the purpose.
- Selection criteria for the mentally disabled events will be determined in
co-operation with INAS-FMH.
Team
Target Players
Based on the selected individual players the Committee will evaluate the
selection list to find associations that are able to form a team in the team
events.
If an association has a very strong player already qualified for the
individual event and has a player of nearly similar strength not qualified, the
association will be asked if they would like to select a team target player to
form a team in that event.
This process will be carried out in several iterations to select the number
of teams needed for the team events.
The expected number of team target players is expected to be approximately 6
% of the total number of participants.
If a larger number are needed for building teams in the team events there will
be less selected for the individual events.
If less than 6 % are needed the remaining will be used for selecting players for
the individual events.
SECTION
7 CHANGING OF RULES AND REGULATIONS
Playing
Rules
According to the IPC-bylaws the Playing Rules can only be changed at a
general assemblies at the Paralympics. The International Table Tennis Committee
however has the authority to change the Playing Rules in the period between
Paralympics if they are a consequence of a Rules change made by the
International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF).
Regulations
for international championships
The Regulations can be changed at the general assemblies at the Paralympics
or the World Championships or at the annual meeting of the International Table
Tennis Committee.
World
ranking system
The World Ranking system can be changed at the general assemblies at the
Paralympics. The International Table Tennis Committee has according to the
description of the system the authority to decide on a different updating
procedure in case of a year without international tournaments.
Selection
Criteria for Paralympics and World Championships.
The General Assembly at the Paralympics 1996 in Atlanta decided the purposes
that the selection criteria should fulfil and the International Table Tennis
Committee has made the Criteria present in these Rules and Regulations. These
criteria can be changed at General Assemblies at Paralympics
VOLVER